Zaruri nahi ki aapko sab kuch chahiye. Pehle transaction dekh kar batate hain ki iske liye kya-kya banta hai.
Foreign payment par withholding
Non-resident ko payment par tax kaatna hai ya nahi, aur kitna — ye nature of payment aur treaty par depend karta hai. Payment se pehle tay hona chahiye, baad mein nahi.
Form 15CA aur 15CB
Remittance ke liye undertaking aur CA certificate. Amount, purpose code aur treaty position — teenon consistent hone chahiye.
Transfer pricing
Group companies ke beech transactions ka arm's length analysis, benchmarking study, aur accountant's report (Form 3CEB) — jiski due date audit se alag hoti hai.
Master File aur CbCR
Bade international groups ke liye extra documentation. Threshold cross ho raha hai ya nahi, ye pehle check karna behtar hai.
Permanent establishment ka risk
Foreign company ka India mein employee, office, warehouse ya dependent agent — kai baar PE ban jaata hai bina soche. Iska matlab India mein tax liability hai.
Royalty aur technical services
Software, licence ya support fees ka characterisation — yahi tay karta hai rate. Ye sabse zyada litigate hone wala area hai.
Treaty relief ka documentation
Tax Residency Certificate, declaration aur beneficial ownership — iske bina treaty rate claim karna kamzor pad jaata hai.
India entry setup
Subsidiary, LLP ya branch/liaison office — kaun sa structure sahi hai, uske FEMA aur FDI reporting ke saath.
Assessment aur representation
TP adjustment, withholding demand ya PE ka case — department ke saath representation aur appeal.